Entry Requirements & Visas
Visa on Arrival for Many Nationalities
Travelers from over 100 countries, including the US, UK, EU, Canada, and Australia, can obtain a 14-day visa on arrival at Bahrain International Airport for a fee of BHD 5 (about $13). This can be extended for another 14 days online or at immigration offices, making short trips hassle-free.
Passport Requirements
Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure from Bahrain, with at least two blank pages for entry stamps and visas.
Ensure all personal details match your travel documents exactly, and consider carrying a photocopy for added security during your stay.
Children under 18 traveling without both parents should have a notarized consent letter to avoid delays at immigration.
Visa-Free Countries
Citizens of GCC countries (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar) enjoy visa-free entry and can stay indefinitely without any formalities.
For other nationalities like those from the US, EU, and Australia, a visa on arrival is standard for tourism or business stays up to 14 days, with no prior application needed.
Always verify your eligibility via the official Bahrain eVisa portal, as exemptions can change based on diplomatic relations.
Visa Applications
For nationalities requiring a pre-arranged visa, apply for an eVisa online through the official Bahrain Immigration website (evisa.gov.bh) for BHD 25-40, depending on duration, with processing typically within 3-5 business days.
Required documents include a passport scan, proof of accommodation, return ticket, and financial statements showing at least BHD 100 per day of stay.
Multiple-entry visas valid for one year are available for frequent visitors, ideal for business travelers exploring Bahrain's growing financial hub.
Border Crossings
Bahrain International Airport handles most arrivals with efficient visa processing counters right after customs; expect 20-30 minutes for on-arrival visas during peak hours.
Land borders with Saudi Arabia via the King Fahd Causeway require a separate exit permit for non-GCC nationals and can involve longer waits, so plan accordingly for cross-border trips.
Sea arrivals via ferries from Qatar are less common but straightforward, with immigration checks integrated into the port facilities for seamless entry.
Travel Insurance
While not mandatory, comprehensive travel insurance is highly recommended, covering medical emergencies, trip delays, and activities like desert safaris or water sports in Bahrain's coastal areas.
Policies should include evacuation coverage due to the region's heat-related health risks, with premiums starting at BHD 2-5 per day from international providers.
Ensure your policy covers COVID-19 related issues if applicable, and carry a digital copy accessible via app for quick claims at local clinics.
Extensions Possible
Visa on arrival can be extended once for 14 days at any immigration office or online via the eVisa portal for BHD 4, provided you apply before expiration and show proof of onward travel.
For longer stays, such as for work or study, apply for a residence permit through the Labour Market Regulatory Authority, which requires employer sponsorship and medical checks.
Overstaying incurs fines of BHD 10 per day, so monitor your dates closely and set reminders to avoid penalties upon departure.
Money, Budget & Costs
Smart Money Management
Bahrain uses the Bahraini Dinar (BHD). For the best exchange rates and lowest fees, use Wise to send money or convert currency - they offer real exchange rates with transparent fees, saving you money compared to traditional banks.
Daily Budget Breakdown
Money-Saving Pro Tips
Book Flights Early
Find the best deals to Manama by comparing prices on Trip.com, Expedia, or CheapTickets.
Booking 2-3 months in advance can save you 30-50% on airfare, especially during off-peak seasons like summer when demand drops.
Consider flights via nearby hubs like Dubai for even lower fares, with short connections to Bahrain International Airport.
Eat Like a Local
Dine at traditional machboos spots or street vendors for authentic Bahraini meals under BHD 5, avoiding upscale hotel buffets to save up to 60% on dining expenses.
Visit souks like Manama Souq for fresh dates, spices, and ready-to-eat falafel at bargain prices, often half the cost of tourist areas.
Opt for set lunch menus at local cafes, which provide generous portions for BHD 4-6 and immerse you in everyday Bahraini culture.
Public Transport Passes
Use the affordable public bus system with a rechargeable card costing BHD 0.3 per ride, or get a weekly pass for BHD 5 to cover unlimited travel around Manama and Muharraq.
Taxis via apps like Uber are metered and economical for short hops at BHD 2-4, far cheaper than renting a car in traffic-heavy areas.
For island hopping, ferries to Hawar Islands start at BHD 1, offering scenic and budget-friendly alternatives to private boats.
Free Attractions
Explore the Bab Al Bahrain arch, public beaches like Al Dar Islands, and walking tours of Manama's old souks, all at no cost for an authentic feel of Bahrain's heritage.
Many mosques, such as the Al Fatih Mosque, offer free guided tours, and national parks like Al Areen Wildlife Reserve have low or waived entry for locals' days.
Join free cultural events during Bahrain's festival seasons, where street performances and markets provide entertainment without ticket fees.
Card vs Cash
Credit and debit cards (Visa/Mastercard) are accepted at most hotels, malls, and restaurants, but carry cash (BHD notes) for souks, small vendors, and tipping.
ATMs are plentiful and offer the best rates; avoid airport exchanges which add 5-10% fees, and notify your bank of travel to prevent card blocks.
For larger transactions, use contactless payments where available to minimize cash handling in Bahrain's hot climate.
Attraction Passes
Purchase the Bahrain Tourism Combo Pass for BHD 20, granting discounted entry to multiple sites like the National Museum and Tree of Life, saving 30-40% on individual tickets.
It often includes transport perks and is valid for 3-5 days, ideal for comprehensive cultural explorations without overspending.
Check for seasonal promotions during events like the Bahrain International Airshow, where bundled deals can further reduce costs for bundled experiences.
Smart Packing for Bahrain
Essential Items for Any Season
Clothing Essentials
Pack lightweight, breathable cotton clothes for Bahrain's hot climate, including long-sleeved shirts and pants for modest respect at religious sites like mosques.
For women, include scarves or shawls to cover hair and shoulders during visits to holy places, and loose-fitting attire to stay comfortable in high humidity.
Bring a mix of casual wear for souks and semi-formal outfits for dinners, focusing on quick-dry fabrics to handle sweat and occasional sand from desert excursions.
Electronics
Pack a UK-style Type G adapter for Bahrain's 220-240V outlets, along with a portable power bank for long days exploring without reliable charging spots.
Download offline maps of Manama and desert areas, plus translation apps for Arabic, and a VPN for secure Wi-Fi at cafes and hotels.
Include a durable camera or smartphone stabilizer for capturing Formula 1 tracks or pearl-diving heritage sites, and ensure devices have dust protection for outdoor adventures.
Health & Safety
Carry high-SPF sunscreen (50+), hats, and sunglasses to combat intense UV exposure, plus a basic first-aid kit with rehydration salts for heat-related issues.
Include any prescription medications, antacids for spicy local cuisine, and mosquito repellent for evening coastal walks, along with travel insurance details.
Bottled water purification tablets are useful for remote areas, and a face mask for dusty winds or crowded souks to maintain health during your trip.
Travel Gear
Opt for a lightweight daypack with compartments for water bottles and snacks during full-day tours to sites like the Bahrain World Trade Center.
Pack a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated affordably, a compact money belt for securing cash in bustling markets, and multiple photocopies of your passport and visa.
Include noise-cancelling earbuds for long flights or bus rides, and a scarf that doubles as a sunshade or towel for versatile use in Bahrain's varied environments.
Footwear Strategy
Choose breathable sandals or lightweight sneakers for city exploration in Manama's heat, ensuring they have good grip for souk cobblestones and beach sands.
For desert safaris or hiking in the southern hills, pack closed-toe shoes to protect against hot sand and uneven terrain during off-road adventures.
Water shoes are essential for snorkeling at Hawar Islands, and always carry extra socks to manage sweat buildup in Bahrain's subtropical conditions.
Personal Care
Bring travel-sized aloe vera gel for sunburn relief, lip balm with SPF, and a small fan or cooling towel to beat the persistent humidity and temperatures.
Include biodegradable sunscreen and toiletries to respect Bahrain's eco-sensitive areas like coral reefs, plus wet wipes for quick clean-ups after sandy outings.
A compact umbrella or poncho for rare winter showers, and fragrance-free products to avoid irritation in the dry, dusty air prevalent year-round.
When to Visit Bahrain
Spring (March-May)
Mild weather with temperatures of 20-30°C makes spring perfect for outdoor activities like visiting the Tree of Life and exploring Al Areen Wildlife Park without extreme heat.
Fewer crowds allow for relaxed souk shopping in Manama, and events like the Spring of Culture festival offer music and art with comfortable evenings for dining alfresco.
Ideal for families, as school holidays align with blooming desert flora and moderate humidity levels for enjoyable beach days at Sitra.
Summer (June-August)
Peak heat of 35-45°C limits outdoor time, but indoor attractions like the Bahrain National Museum and shopping malls with AC provide cool escapes.
Lower prices on hotels make it budget-friendly, with water parks and hotel pools ideal for beating the sun; the Bahrain Summer Festival brings discounts and entertainment.
Avoid long desert trips, but enjoy evening yacht cruises on the Gulf, where cooler night breezes make for magical experiences under the stars.
Autumn (September-November)
Transitioning weather of 25-35°C is great for the Bahrain Grand Prix in November, with vibrant energy around the Sakhir Circuit and Formula 1 festivities.
Harvest season highlights pearling heritage tours and seafood feasts, while cooling temperatures enhance hiking in the southern uplands and birdwatching at Tubli Bay.
Shoulder season means 20-30% savings on accommodations, perfect for extended stays to experience Diwali lights or pre-winter cultural shows.
Winter (December-February)
The best time with pleasant 15-25°C days, ideal for the Bahrain International Airshow, pearl diving festivals, and exploring ancient Dilmun burial mounds.
Christmas and New Year's events in Manama draw crowds for fireworks over the skyline, while mild weather suits cycling tours and golf at world-class courses.
Peak season for tourism but with manageable crowds; book early for Eid al-Fitr celebrations featuring traditional sweets and family-oriented beach picnics.
Important Travel Information
- Currency: Bahraini Dinar (BHD). ATMs are widespread; 1 BHD ≈ 2.65 USD. Cards accepted in cities, but cash needed for souks.
- Language: Arabic is official, but English is widely spoken in tourism, business, and urban areas like Manama.
- Time Zone: Arabia Standard Time (AST), UTC+3. No daylight saving time observed.
- Electricity: 220-240V, 50Hz. Type G plugs (three rectangular pins, UK-style)
- Emergency Number: 999 for police, ambulance, or fire; 998 for non-emergency medical help
- Tipping: Not mandatory but appreciated; 10-15% at restaurants, BHD 1-2 for taxis and hotel staff
- Water: Tap water is chlorinated but bottled is recommended for drinking, especially in rural areas
- Pharmacies: Easily found in malls and cities; look for "Saydalaya" signs. 24-hour options available in Manama