Bhutan

Bhutan, a small Himalayan kingdom, is known for its breathtaking landscapes, deep-rooted spirituality, and unique approach to development through Gross National Happiness.

Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, lush valleys, and ancient monasteries, Bhutan offers serene beauty and rich cultural heritage. The Bhutanese culture, shaped by Buddhism, is reflected in vibrant festivals, traditional dzong architecture, and colorful attire.

The cuisine is distinct, with staples like ema datshi (chili and cheese stew) and red rice. Known for its peaceful ambiance and commitment to environmental preservation, Bhutan is a rare blend of natural wonder and cultural tranquility.

Passport

Travelers from most countries can enter Bhutan with a valid passport. Here is a general guide:

Visa-Free Entry

Only citizens of India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives can enter Bhutan without a visa. They are granted visa-free entry with just a valid passport or, in the case of Indian nationals, an ID card.

Visa Required

All other travelers must obtain a visa before entering Bhutan. A valid passport is required, and you must arrange your visa through a licensed Bhutanese tour operator or an international partner agency. Bhutan requires travelers to pre-arrange a tour package that includes accommodation, guides, and transport.

Note: Always check the latest entry requirements based on your nationality before planning your trip, as regulations can change.

ID Card

Bhutan allows entry with an ID card for citizens of India only. All other travelers must present a valid passport upon arrival.

Toll Roads in Bhutan

Bhutan does not have a system of toll roads or vignettes for regular travelers. The road network consists mostly of scenic mountain roads, and the country focuses heavily on sustainable tourism and environmental protection.

Driving in Bhutan:

  • Left-Hand Driving: Bhutan follows left-hand driving.
  • Road Conditions: Roads are generally well-maintained, but can be narrow and winding due to the mountainous terrain. Caution is advised when driving.
  • Permits: Foreign tourists are usually required to have a driver and guide as part of their tour package, so self-driving is uncommon for international visitors.

Driving Tips in Bhutan:

  • Seat Belts: Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers.
  • Speed Limits: Speed limits vary, but are typically around 50 km/h in urban areas and 80 km/h on highways.

Weather in Bhutan

Bhutan’s climate varies significantly by region, from subtropical plains in the south to the temperate and alpine climates in the central and northern parts of the country.

Dry Season (November to March)

The dry season is characterized by cooler temperatures, especially in the higher altitudes. Daytime temperatures in the lowlands are pleasant, ranging from 59°F to 68°F (15°C to 20°C), while the higher regions can experience much colder weather.

Wet Season (June to September)

The wet season brings monsoon rains, especially in the southern regions. Temperatures remain moderate, ranging from 68°F to 79°F (20°C to 26°C), but humidity is high during this period.

Travel Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The dry season, especially from October to December and March to May, is ideal for visiting Bhutan, with clear skies and pleasant weather.
  • Prepare for Rainy Weather: If traveling during the monsoon season, bring waterproof clothing and expect occasional disruptions in travel plans due to heavy rains.

Currency in Bhutan

The official currency of Bhutan is the Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN). It is abbreviated as BTN and is pegged at par with the Indian Rupee (INR), which is also widely accepted in Bhutan.

Banknotes and Coins

Ngultrum banknotes are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, and 1000 BTN. Coins are available in denominations of 1 and 5 BTN, as well as smaller denominations of chetrum (similar to cents).

Currency Exchange

Currency exchange services are available in major towns and tourist areas. ATMs are limited, but available in cities like Thimphu and Paro. It is recommended to carry cash, especially when traveling to rural areas.

Credit and Debit Cards

Credit and debit cards are accepted at some hotels and shops in urban areas, but cash is more commonly used. It is advisable to carry sufficient cash, especially when traveling to smaller towns or rural areas.

Travel Tips

  • Notify Your Bank: Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid issues with card transactions in Bhutan.
  • Currency Conversion Fees: Be mindful of currency conversion fees when using international cards abroad.
  • Small Change: Carry small denominations for local markets, taxis, and tips.

Flights

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