Georgia

Georgia, nestled between Europe and Asia in the Caucasus region, is known for its breathtaking mountain landscapes, ancient history, and vibrant culture. Its capital, Tbilisi, features a mix of medieval architecture and modern influences, with winding streets and thermal baths.

Georgia is famous for being one of the oldest wine-producing countries in the world, and its cuisine delights with dishes like khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) and khinkali (dumplings).

With dramatic scenery, from the Black Sea coast to the towering Caucasus Mountains, Georgia offers a rich blend of nature, history, and warm hospitality.

Passport

Most travelers around the world can enter Georgia with a valid passport. Here is a general guide:

Visa-Free Entry

Citizens of the following countries can enter Georgia without a visa for short stays (up to 1 year) with just a valid passport:

  • United States
  • Canada
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • United Kingdom
  • Norway
  • Switzerland
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Brazil
  • Israel
  • United Arab Emirates

Visa Required

Citizens of countries that are not on the visa-exempt list must obtain a visa before traveling to Georgia. A valid passport is required, and you must apply for a visa at a Georgian embassy or consulate.

Note: Always check the latest entry requirements based on your nationality before planning your trip, as regulations can change.

ID Card

Citizens of the following countries can enter Georgia with a valid national ID card, without needing a passport:

  • European Union (EU) countries: All EU citizens can enter Georgia with a valid national ID card.
  • Turkey: Turkish citizens can enter Georgia using their national ID cards.
  • Ukraine: Ukrainian citizens can enter Georgia using their national ID cards.
  • Moldova: Moldovan citizens can enter Georgia using their national ID cards.

Travelers from these countries can enter Georgia and move freely within the country using only their national ID card, without the need for a passport.

Toll Roads in Georgia

Currently, there are no toll roads in Georgia. All roads, including highways, are free to use for all vehicles. Georgia is working on expanding its road infrastructure, so toll roads may be introduced in the future.

Driving Tips in Georgia:

  • Right-Hand Driving: Drive on the right-hand side of the road in Georgia.
  • Seat Belts: Wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers.
  • Speed Limits: Urban areas: 60 km/h, rural roads: 90 km/h, highways: 110 km/h.
  • Road Conditions: Some rural roads may be in poor condition. Exercise caution when driving in mountainous areas, especially during winter.

Weather in Georgia

Georgia has a diverse climate, ranging from humid subtropical along the Black Sea coast to continental in the mountainous regions. The weather varies significantly between regions.

Summer (June to August)

Summers in Georgia are warm to hot, especially in the lowlands and coastal areas, with temperatures ranging from 77°F to 95°F (25°C to 35°C). Coastal cities like Batumi enjoy mild sea breezes.

Winter (December to February)

Winters can be cold, particularly in the mountains. Tbilisi, the capital, experiences average temperatures ranging from 23°F to 45°F (-5°C to 7°C). Snow is common in higher elevations, making Georgia a popular destination for winter sports.

Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November)

Spring and autumn are mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 68°F (10°C to 20°C). These seasons are ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Travel Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer the best weather for exploring Georgia's cities and countryside. Summer is ideal for the Black Sea coast, while winter is great for skiing and snowboarding in the mountains.
  • Prepare for Variable Weather: Bring appropriate clothing for variable weather conditions, especially when visiting different regions.

Currency in Georgia

The official currency of Georgia is the Georgian Lari (GEL). The Lari is abbreviated as GEL and symbolized as ₾.

Banknotes and Coins

Euro banknotes are available in the following denominations: €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, and €500. Euro coins come in denominations of 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, as well as €1 and €2 coins.

Currency Exchange

Currency exchange services are available throughout Georgia, especially in cities, airports, and tourist areas. ATMs are also widely available, allowing you to withdraw GEL directly from your bank account.

Credit and Debit Cards

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, restaurants, and shopping centers in Georgia. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially in rural areas and for small purchases.

Travel Tips

  • Notify Your Bank: Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with card transactions in Georgia.
  • Currency Conversion Fees: Be mindful of currency conversion fees when using your card abroad.
  • Small Change: It is useful to carry small change for public transportation, tips, and minor purchases.

Flights

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