Hungary

The Land of Thermal
Baths and Tradition

Flag of Hungary

Hungary, located in Central Europe, is renowned for its rich history, thermal baths, and vibrant culture. Its capital, Budapest, straddles the Danube River and is famous for its grand architecture, including the Parliament building and Buda Castle. Hungarian culture celebrates music, dance, and festivals, while its cuisine is flavorful, featuring dishes like goulash, paprikash, and chimney cake.

Beyond the cities, Hungary offers scenic landscapes, from the vineyards of Tokaj to Lake Balaton, Central Europe’s largest lake. Hungary is a captivating blend of historic charm, natural beauty, and culinary delights.

Travel Documents

Travel Documents: What You Need to Know

Passport Requirements

  • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: A valid passport is generally required for entry into Hungary.
  • Passport validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned stay in Hungary.

Visa Requirements

  • Visa-exempt countries: Citizens from these nations can enter Hungary with a valid passport and stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.
  • Visa-required countries: Travelers from these nations must possess a valid passport and obtain a visa prior to entering Hungary.

Special Entry Provisions

  • Holders of valid, multiple-entry Schengen visas (previously used in a Schengen state) can enter Hungary without an additional visa.
  • Citizens with valid, multiple-entry US or UK visas (previously used in the issuing country) can enter without a Hungarian visa.
  • Holders of valid residence permits from Schengen states, the US, or the UK can enter without a visa.

ID Card Entry The following citizens can enter Hungary using only a valid national ID card:

  • European Union (EU) member states
  • European Economic Area (EEA) countries
  • Switzerland

Visa Types

  • Type "C" Visa: Allows entry and stay for 90 days within 180 days. Can be single, double, or multiple entry, with validity up to 5 years.
  • Type "D" Visa: For stays longer than 90 days within 180 days. Valid for one year with a 90-day stay period, allowing application for a residence permit.

Important Links

Additional Considerations

  • Length of stay: Visa-free stays are typically limited to 90 days within a 180-day period.
  • Purpose of visit: Different rules may apply for work, study, or long-term stays.
  • COVID-19 measures: Always check for current health-related entry requirements or restrictions.
Toll

Driving in Hungary

Current Toll Roads

As of 2025, the main toll roads in Hungary are:

  • M1: Connects Budapest to the Austrian border.
  • M3: Connects Budapest to Nyíregyháza.
  • M5: Connects Budapest to Szeged.
  • M7: Connects Budapest to the Croatian border.

Toll Rates and Payment Toll rates vary based on vehicle type and distance traveled. For the most current rates, visit the official Hungarian National Toll Payment Services website: https://www.hungary-vignette.eu/

Payment Methods:

  • Vignette (E-sticker): Required for all vehicles on highways. Can be purchased online or at gas stations.
  • Credit/Debit Cards: Accepted for online vignette purchases.
  • Cash: Accepted at physical points of sale.

Driving in Hungary

  • Drive on the right side of the road.
  • Seat belts are mandatory for all vehicle occupants.
  • Speed limits:
    • Urban areas: 50 km/h
    • Rural roads: 90 km/h
    • Highways: 130 km/h
  • Road conditions are generally good, but exercise caution on rural roads.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended alongside your national driver's license.

Important Considerations

  • Vignette System: Hungary uses an electronic vignette system for road use. Ensure your vehicle has a valid vignette before driving on highways.
  • Road Safety: Hungary has been improving road safety, but remain vigilant, especially at night or in rural areas.
  • GPS and Maps: GPS is generally reliable, but keep an updated physical map as a backup.
  • Emergency Number: Dial 112 for emergencies.

Useful Links

Currency

Hungary Currency

The official currency of Hungary is the Hungarian Forint (HUF).

Key Information

  • Banknotes: 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10000, and 20000 Forint
  • Coins: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 200 Forint
  • Symbol: Ft

Currency Exchange

  • Exchange services available at banks, airports, and major hotels
  • ATMs widely available in urban areas for direct Forint withdrawals

Payment Methods

  • Cash is preferred, especially in rural areas
  • Credit/debit cards accepted in cities, hotels, and larger establishments

Travel Tips

  • Inform your bank of travel plans
  • Carry some cash for small purchases and rural areas
  • Check for currency conversion fees when using cards

For current exchange rates, visit the Hungarian National Bank website: https://www.mnb.hu/

Laws

Legal Essentials for Traveling in Hungary

Understanding local laws and regulations is crucial for a safe and compliant visit. Below are key legal considerations for travelers in Hungary, updated as of 2025.

Local Laws & Restrictions

  • Drugs: Strict penalties for possession or trafficking, including lengthy prison sentences. Even small quantities can lead to criminal charges.
  • Alcohol & Smoking:
    • Public intoxication is frowned upon.
    • Smoking banned in indoor public spaces
  • Cultural Sensitivities: Avoid discussing sensitive historical or political topics.
  • LGBTIQ+ Rights: Same-sex relationships are legal, but same-sex marriage is not recognized. Public displays of affection may attract unwanted attention.
  • Photography: Restricted near military sites or critical infrastructure. Always ask permission for portraits of locals.

Duty-Free Limits:

  • Alcohol: 1L spirits | Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars.
  • Cash: Declare amounts over €10,000 (or equivalent).

Prohibited Items:

  • Narcotics, weapons, endangered species products.
  • Counterfeit goods (may face fines or confiscation).

Luggage Issues:

  • Report lost/damaged luggage within 21 days via a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at the airport.

Complaints:

  • Submit grievances to the Hungarian Tourism Office or Customer Protection Authority.

Beach Access:

  • Public beaches must allow free access within 2.5 meters of the shoreline. Wheelchair access is legally mandated.

Key Resources

Safety

Hungary Travel Safety

Hungary is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates and a reputation for hospitality. However, travelers should remain aware of health precautions, road safety, and emergency protocols. Below is a concise guide to staying safe and healthy in Hungary.

Safety Overview

  • Crime: Petty theft (e.g., pickpocketing) is rare but possible in crowded areas like markets or public transport. Violent crime against tourists is extremely uncommon.
  • Solo/Female Travelers: Hungary is considered safe, with locals often going out of their way to assist visitors. Avoid isolated areas at night.
  • Road Safety:
    • Driving can be challenging due to aggressive drivers and poor rural road conditions.
    • Avoid night driving in rural areas.
    • Seat belts and helmets (for motorbikes) are mandatory.

Health Risks

  1. Food/Water Safety:
    • Tap water is generally safe to drink, but bottled water is recommended.
    • Practice safe eating habits to prevent travelers' diarrhea.
  2. Vaccinations:
    • Recommended: Hepatitis A, tetanus, COVID-19, and rabies (for long-term stays).
    • Yellow Fever: Required only if arriving from a risk country.
  3. Insect-Borne Diseases:
    • Use insect repellent to guard against West Nile virus and tick-borne illnesses.
  4. Altitude Sickness:
    • Risk exists in areas above 2,500 meters. Ascend gradually and stay hydrated.

Medical Facilities

  • Hospitals: Private facilities like the American Clinic and Buda Health Center in Budapest offer higher standards. Rural areas often lack advanced care.
  • Pharmacies: Available in cities but carry essential medications.
  • Insurance: Ensure coverage includes medical evacuation.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 112 (works for police, ambulance, and fire).
  • Ambulance: 104 | Fire: 105 | Police: 107.
  • Tourist Police (Budapest): +36 1 438 8080.

Travel Tips

  • Roads: Rent a 4x4 for rural/mountainous areas. Check insurance coverage for rentals.
  • Hiking: Use local guides for remote trails (e.g., Bükk Mountains).
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Avoid discussing sensitive historical or political topics.
  • Air Quality: Pollution can be high in Budapest; monitor via the World Air Quality Index.

Key Links

Flights

Flying to Hungary