Ireland
Ireland, known for its lush green landscapes and rich cultural heritage, is a country of stunning natural beauty and warm hospitality.
Its capital, Dublin, is famous for its historic landmarks, vibrant arts scene, and lively pubs. Ireland’s countryside features dramatic coastlines, rolling hills, and ancient castles, with iconic spots like the Cliffs of Moher and the Ring of Kerry.
Irish culture is deeply rooted in music, literature, and folklore, and the cuisine features hearty dishes like Irish stew and soda bread. Ireland offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural charm.
Passport
Most international travelers can enter Ireland with a valid passport. Here's a general guide:
Visa-Free Entry
Travelers from many countries, including but not limited to:
- United States
- Canada
- Australia
- New Zealand
- Japan
- South Korea
- Most EU countries
Can enter Ireland without a visa for tourism or business stays of up to 90 days.
Visa Required
Citizens from countries not listed above might need to obtain a visa before traveling to Ireland. Check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality.
Remember, your passport should typically be valid for the duration of your stay in Ireland.
ID Card
Citizens from the following regions can enter Ireland using just a national ID card:
- European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) countries: This includes all EU countries plus Iceland, Norway, and Liechtenstein.
- Switzerland: Swiss citizens can also enter Ireland with their ID card.
Ensure your ID card is valid for the duration of your stay.
Toll Roads in Ireland
Ireland has several toll roads, bridges, and tunnels. Here are some key points:
- Toll Locations: Notable tolls include the M50 eFlow Barrier-Free Tolling System, the East-Link and West-Link toll bridges in Dublin, and several others on national routes.
- Payment: Most tolls can be paid by cash, card, or through an electronic tolling tag. The M50 uses an automatic number plate recognition system with no toll booths.
Driving Tips:
- Right-Hand Driving: Remember, in Ireland, you drive on the left side of the road.
- Road Conditions: Roads are generally well-maintained, but rural areas might have narrower roads.
- Speed Limits: Typically, 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on national roads, and 100 km/h on motorways.
- Roundabouts: Common in Ireland; always yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
Weather in Ireland
Ireland's weather is famously changeable, with a temperate maritime climate:
Seasons
- Summer (June to August): Mild with temperatures around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). Rain is still common.
- Winter (December to February): Cooler with temperatures from 4°C to 10°C (39°F to 50°F). Snow is rare but can occur.
- Spring and Autumn: Variable, with temperatures ranging from 8°C to 15°C (46°F to 59°F). Expect rain.
Travel Tips
- Clothing: Dress in layers and always carry a waterproof jacket.
- Weather Updates: Check forecasts daily as conditions can change rapidly.
Currency in Ireland
The official currency of Ireland is the Euro (€).
Banknotes and Coins
Euro banknotes come in denominations of €5, €10, €20, €50, €100, €200, and €500, though the latter two are less common. Coins are in 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, €1, and €2.
Currency Exchange
Currency exchange services are available at airports, banks, and some hotels. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, reducing the need for cash.
Travel Tips
- Card Payments: Inform your bank of your travel to avoid card issues.
- ATMs: Known as 'cash machines' or 'ATMs', they are widespread for cash withdrawals.
- Tipping: While not mandatory, tipping for good service in restaurants or taxis is appreciated, typically 10%.