Latvia

Most travelers around the world can enter Latvia with a valid passport. Here is a general guide:

Visa-Free Entry

Citizens of the following countries can enter Latvia without a visa for short stays (up to 90 days within a 180-day period) with just a valid passport:

• United States
• Canada
• Australia
• New Zealand
• United Kingdom
• Japan
• South Korea
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Chile
• Mexico
• Singapore
• Israel
• United Arab Emirates

Visa Required

Citizens of countries that are not on the visa-exempt list must obtain a visa before traveling to Latvia. A valid passport is required, and you must apply for a visa at a Latvian embassy or consulate.

Note: Always check the latest entry requirements based on your nationality before planning your trip, as regulations can change.

Citizens of the following countries can enter Latvia with a valid national ID card, without needing a passport:

• European Union (EU) countries: All EU citizens can enter Latvia with a valid national ID card.
• European Economic Area (EEA) countries: Citizens of EEA countries, including Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein, can enter Latvia with an ID card.
• Switzerland: Swiss citizens can enter Latvia with their national ID card.
• Some Balkan countries: Citizens of countries like Serbia and Montenegro can enter Latvia with an ID card.

These travelers can enter Latvia and move freely within the country using only their national ID card, without the need for a passport.

Toll Roads in Latvia

Latvia has a vignette system in place for heavy vehicles (trucks and buses) over 3.5 tonnes. However, there are no toll roads for passenger cars at the moment. Cars can use highways and major roads without needing to pay any tolls.

Driving Tips in Latvia:

• Right-Hand Driving: Drive on the right-hand side of the road in Latvia.
• Seat Belts: Wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers.
• Speed Limits: Urban areas: 50 km/h, rural roads: 90 km/h, highways: 110 km/h.
• Road Conditions: Major roads and highways are generally in good condition, but some rural roads may be less maintained. Be cautious, especially in winter when icy conditions are common.

Weather in Latvia

Latvia has a temperate climate, characterized by warm summers and cold, snowy winters, with moderate spring and autumn seasons.

Summer (June to August)

Summers in Latvia are mild to warm, with temperatures ranging from 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C). Rainfall is relatively frequent, and evenings can be cool.

Winter (December to February)

Winters are cold, with temperatures ranging from 23°F to 32°F (-5°C to 0°C). Snowfall is common, and icy conditions can be expected, particularly in January and February.

Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November)

Spring and autumn are cool and variable, with temperatures ranging from 41°F to 59°F (5°C to 15°C). These seasons are ideal for sightseeing, although rain is common.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Summer (June to August) is the best time to visit Latvia, as the weather is mild and pleasant.
• Prepare for Cold Winters: If traveling in winter, be prepared for cold temperatures and possible snowfall.

Currency in Latvia

The official currency of Latvia is the Euro (EUR). The Euro is abbreviated as EUR and symbolized as €.

Banknotes and Coins

Euro banknotes are available in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 EUR. Coins are available in denominations of 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, and 1 and 2 EUR.

Currency Exchange

Currency exchange services are widely available throughout Latvia, especially in cities, airports, and tourist areas. ATMs are also widely available, allowing you to withdraw EUR directly from your bank account.

Credit and Debit Cards

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Latvia, particularly in urban areas, restaurants, and shopping centers. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially in rural areas and smaller establishments.

Travel Tips

• Notify Your Bank: Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with card transactions in Latvia.
• Currency Conversion Fees: Be mindful of currency conversion fees when using your card abroad. Some ATMs and merchants may offer dynamic currency conversion, which could involve higher fees.
• Small Change: It is useful to carry small change for minor purchases, tips, and public transportation.