Lithuania

The Land of Amber
and Endless Horizons

Flag of Lithiuania

Lithuania, located in the Baltic region of Northern Europe, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. Its capital, Vilnius, features a UNESCO-listed Old Town with beautiful Baroque architecture and cobblestone streets. Lithuania boasts a deep cultural heritage, celebrating traditions through music, dance, and festivals.

The cuisine is hearty and flavorful, with dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings) and šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup). The country is also home to picturesque natural sites, including the Curonian Spit and lush national parks, offering a perfect blend of history, culture, and nature.

Travel Documents

Travel Documents: What You Need to Know

Passport Requirements

  • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: A valid passport is generally required for entry into Lithuania.
  • Passport validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned stay in Lithuania.

Visa Requirements

  • Visa-exempt countries: Citizens from these nations can enter Lithuania with a valid passport and stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.
  • Visa-required countries: Travelers from these nations must possess a valid passport and obtain a visa prior to entering Lithuania.

Special Entry Provisions

  • Holders of valid, multiple-entry Schengen visas (previously used in a Schengen state) can enter Lithuania without an additional visa.
  • Citizens with valid, multiple-entry US or UK visas (previously used in the issuing country) can enter without a Lithuanian visa.
  • Holders of valid residence permits from Schengen states, the US, or the UK can enter without a visa.

ID Card Entry The following citizens can enter Lithuania using only a valid national ID card:

  • European Union (EU) member states
  • European Economic Area (EEA) countries
  • Switzerland

Visa Types

  • Type "C" Visa: Allows entry and stay for 90 days within 180 days. Can be single, double, or multiple entry, with validity up to 5 years.
  • Type "D" Visa: For stays longer than 90 days within 180 days. Valid for one year with a 90-day stay period, allowing application for a residence permit.

Important Links

Additional Considerations

  • Length of stay: Visa-free stays are typically limited to 90 days within a 180-day period.
  • Purpose of visit: Different rules may apply for work, study, or long-term stays.
  • COVID-19 measures: Always check for current health-related entry requirements or restrictions.
Toll

Driving in Lithuania

Current Toll Roads

As of 2025, the main toll roads in Lithuania are:

  • Via Baltica (A1): Connecting Kaunas to the Polish border.
  • Vilnius-Kaunas-Klaipėda (A2): Connecting Vilnius to Klaipėda.

Toll Rates and Payment Toll rates vary based on vehicle type and distance traveled. For the most current rates, visit the official Lithuanian Road Administration website: https://www.lra.lt/

Payment Methods:

  • Cash: Euros (EUR) are accepted at all toll booths.
  • Credit/Debit Cards: Major cards are accepted at most toll booths.
  • Electronic Toll Collection: An e-toll system is in place. Check https://www.etoll.lt/ for updates.

Driving in Lithuania

  • Drive on the right side of the road.
  • Seat belts are mandatory for all vehicle occupants.
  • Speed limits:
    • Urban areas: 50 km/h
    • Rural roads: 90 km/h
    • Highways: 130 km/h
  • Road conditions are generally good, but exercise caution in winter due to icy roads.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended alongside your national driver's license.

Important Considerations

  • Vignette System: Lithuania uses an electronic vignette system for road use. Check https://www.etoll.lt/ for the latest information.
  • Road Safety: Lithuania has been improving road safety, but remain vigilant, especially at night or in rural areas.
  • GPS and Maps: GPS is generally reliable, but keep an updated physical map as a backup.
  • Emergency Number: Dial 112 for emergencies.

Useful Links

Currency

Lithuania Currency

The official currency of Lithuania is the Euro (EUR).

Key Information

  • Banknotes: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 Euros
  • Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 cents, and 1, 2 Euros
  • Symbol: €

Currency Exchange

  • Exchange services available at banks, airports, and major hotels
  • ATMs widely available in urban areas for direct Euro withdrawals

Payment Methods

  • Cash is accepted everywhere, but card payments are preferred in cities.
  • Credit/debit cards are widely accepted in cities, hotels, and larger establishments.

Travel Tips

  • Inform your bank of travel plans
  • Carry some cash for small purchases and rural areas
  • Check for currency conversion fees when using cards

For current exchange rates, visit the Bank of Lithuania website: https://www.lb.lt/

Laws

Legal Essentials for Traveling in Lithuania

Understanding local laws and regulations is crucial for a safe and compliant visit. Below are key legal considerations for travelers in Lithuania, updated as of 2025.

Local Laws & Restrictions

  • Drugs: Strict penalties for possession or trafficking, including lengthy prison sentences. Even small quantities can lead to criminal charges.
  • Alcohol & Smoking:
    • Public intoxication is frowned upon.
    • Smoking banned in indoor public spaces
  • Cultural Sensitivities: Avoid discussing sensitive historical topics, such as World War II or Soviet occupation.
  • LGBTIQ+ Rights: Same-sex relationships are legal, but same-sex marriage is not recognized. Public displays of affection may attract unwanted attention.
  • Photography: Restricted near military sites or critical infrastructure. Always ask permission for portraits of locals.

Duty-Free Limits:

  • Alcohol: 1L spirits | Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars.
  • Cash: Declare amounts over €10,000 (or equivalent).

Prohibited Items:

  • Narcotics, weapons, endangered species products.
  • Counterfeit goods (may face fines or confiscation).

Luggage Issues:

  • Report lost/damaged luggage within 21 days via a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at the airport.

Complaints:

  • Submit grievances to the Consumer Rights Protection Authority or the Tourism Office.

Beach Access:

  • Public beaches must allow free access. Wheelchair access is legally mandated.

Key Resources

Safety

Lithuania Travel Safety

Lithuania is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates and a reputation for hospitality. However, travelers should remain aware of health precautions, road safety, and emergency protocols. Below is a concise guide to staying safe and healthy in Lithuania.

Safety Overview

  • Crime: Petty theft (e.g., pickpocketing) is rare but possible in crowded areas like markets or public transport. Violent crime against tourists is extremely uncommon.
  • Solo/Female Travelers: Lithuania is considered safe, with locals often going out of their way to assist visitors. Avoid isolated areas at night.
  • Road Safety:
    • Driving can be challenging due to aggressive drivers and icy roads in winter.
    • Avoid night driving in rural areas.
    • Seat belts and helmets (for motorbikes) are mandatory.

Health Risks

  1. Food/Water Safety:
    • Tap water is generally safe to drink.
    • Practice safe eating habits to prevent travelers' diarrhea.
  2. Vaccinations:
    • Recommended: Hepatitis A, tetanus, COVID-19, and rabies (for long-term stays).
    • Yellow Fever: Required only if arriving from a risk country.
  3. Insect-Borne Diseases:
    • Use insect repellent to guard against tick-borne illnesses.
  4. Altitude Sickness:
    • Not a significant risk in Lithuania.

Medical Facilities

  • Hospitals: Private facilities like Kardiolita Hospital in Vilnius offer higher standards. Rural areas may lack advanced care.
  • Pharmacies: Available in cities but carry essential medications.
  • Insurance: Ensure coverage includes medical evacuation.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 112 (works for police, ambulance, and fire).
  • Ambulance: 112 | Fire: 112 | Police: 112.
  • Tourist Police (Vilnius): +370 5 271 7111.

Travel Tips

  • Roads: Rent a car with winter tires if traveling in winter. Check insurance coverage for rentals.
  • Hiking: Use local guides for remote trails (e.g., Curonian Spit).
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Avoid discussing sensitive historical topics.
  • Air Quality: Generally good, but monitor via the World Air Quality Index.

Key Links

Flights

Flying to Lithuania