Reisgids voor Roemenië: essentiële tips

1. Is Bran Castle really Dracula’s Castle?
Bran Castle, near Brasov, is often called Dracula’s Castle due to its association with Bram Stoker’s novel. While it matches the book’s description, Vlad the Impaler, the historical figure linked to Dracula, likely never lived there. It’s still a stunning medieval castle to visit, with a museum showcasing its history.

2. What is the best time to visit Romania?
The best time to visit Romania is spring (April to June) or autumn (September to October) for mild weather, ideal for exploring Bucharest and Transylvania. Summer (July to August) is great for hiking in the Carpathians, while winter (December to February) offers skiing in Poiana Brasov and festive Christmas markets.

3. Do I need a visa to travel to Romania?
Romania is part of the EU but not the Schengen Area. EU citizens don’t need a visa. US, Canadian, and Australian citizens can stay visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Others may need a visa—check with the Romanian embassy for specific requirements.

4. What are the top attractions in Bucharest?
Top attractions in Bucharest include the Palace of the Parliament, one of the largest buildings in the world, the Old Town with its lively bars and restaurants, and the Village Museum showcasing traditional Romanian life. Visit the Romanian Athenaeum for a concert and stroll through Cismigiu Park.

5. Is Romania expensive to travel to?
Romania is very budget-friendly. Daily costs average $40–$80 per person for accommodation, food, and transport. A mid-range trip can cost $500–$900 for a week. Bucharest and tourist spots like Brasov are slightly pricier, but rural areas like Maramures offer great value.

6. What are traditional Romanian foods to try?
Try sarmale (cabbage rolls stuffed with meat and rice), mămăligă (polenta), and mici (grilled minced meat rolls). For soup, enjoy ciorbă de burtă (tripe soup). For dessert, savor cozonac (sweet bread with nuts) or papanasi (fried doughnuts with cheese and jam). Pair your meal with a glass of țuică (plum brandy).

7. What are the best things to do in Transylvania?
In Transylvania, visit Bran Castle and Peles Castle in Sinaia, explore the medieval town of Brasov with its Black Church, and wander through the colorful streets of Sibiu. Drive the Transfagarasan Highway for stunning mountain views, and hike in the Carpathians to spot bears or wolves.

8. What are the best natural attractions in Romania?
Top natural attractions include the Danube Delta, a UNESCO site for birdwatching, the Carpathian Mountains for hiking and skiing, and the Scarisoara Ice Cave with its ancient glacier. Visit the Turda Salt Mine for its underground lake, or explore the painted monasteries of Bucovina surrounded by lush landscapes.

9. What are the best festivals in Romania?
Top festivals include the George Enescu Festival in Bucharest (September) for classical music, the Untold Festival in Cluj-Napoca (August) for electronic music, and the Medieval Festival in Sighisoara (July). The Christmas markets in Sibiu and Brasov (December) and the Fărșang Carnival in Maramures (February) are also highlights.

10. How can I travel around Romania?
Trains are reliable for major cities like Bucharest, Brasov, and Cluj-Napoca, with CFR operating the network. Buses and minibuses connect smaller towns like Sighisoara or Maramures. Renting a car is ideal for exploring rural areas like the Transfagarasan Highway or the Danube Delta. Taxis and ridesharing apps are widely available in cities.