Reisgids voor Spanje: essentiële tips

1. What are the top attractions in Barcelona?
Top attractions in Barcelona include the Sagrada Família, a stunning basilica designed by Gaudí, and Park Güell, known for its colorful mosaics. Stroll down La Rambla, explore the Gothic Quarter, and visit the Picasso Museum. Don’t miss Casa Batlló and the views from Montjuïc Hill, home to the Montjuïc Castle.

2. What is the best time to visit Spain?
The best time to visit Spain is spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) for mild weather, ideal for exploring cities like Madrid and Barcelona or hiking in the Pyrenees. Summer (June to August) is great for beaches in Costa del Sol or Ibiza, while winter (December to February) offers skiing in the Sierra Nevada and festive Christmas markets.

3. Do I need a visa to travel to Spain?
Spain is part of the EU and Schengen Area. EU citizens don’t need a visa. US, Canadian, and Australian citizens can stay visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period under Schengen rules. Other nationalities may need a Schengen visa—check with the Spanish embassy for specific requirements.

4. What are the best things to do in Madrid?
In Madrid, visit the Prado Museum for world-class art, explore the Royal Palace, and relax in Retiro Park. Stroll through Plaza Mayor, see the Puerta del Sol, and catch a flamenco show in the Tablao Flamenco. Don’t miss the Reina Sofía Museum, home to Picasso’s *Guernica*, and a day trip to Toledo for its medieval charm.

5. Is Spain expensive to travel to?
Spain is moderately priced for Europe. Daily costs average $80–$150 per person for accommodation, food, and transport. A mid-range trip can cost $800–$1,500 for a week. Cities like Barcelona and Madrid are pricier, but regions like Andalusia or Galicia offer better value with affordable tapas bars and hostels.

6. What are traditional Spanish foods to try?
Try paella, a saffron-infused rice dish with seafood or chicken, and tapas like patatas bravas, jamón ibérico, and tortilla española. Savor gazpacho, a cold tomato soup, in summer, and churros with hot chocolate for breakfast. Pair your meal with sangria, a fruity wine punch, or a glass of Rioja wine.

7. What are the best beaches in Spain?
Top beaches include Playa de las Catedrales in Galicia, known for its natural arches, and La Concha Beach in San Sebastián for its crescent shape. Visit Playa del Inglés in Gran Canaria for golden sands, Cala Comte in Ibiza for turquoise waters, and Nerja’s Burriana Beach on the Costa del Sol for a quieter vibe.

8. What are the best historical sites in Spain?
Top historical sites include the Alhambra in Granada, a stunning Moorish palace, and the Mezquita of Córdoba, a mosque-cathedral hybrid. Explore the Roman Aqueduct in Segovia, the Gothic Cathedral of Seville with the Giralda tower, and the ancient city of Tarragona with its Roman amphitheater.

9. What are the best festivals in Spain?
Top festivals include La Tomatina in Buñol (August), a massive tomato fight, and the Running of the Bulls during San Fermín in Pamplona (July). Celebrate Semana Santa (Holy Week) in Seville for its processions, Las Fallas in Valencia (March) for its fire and art, and Carnival in Cádiz or Tenerife for vibrant parades.

10. How can I travel around Spain?
Spain has an excellent high-speed train network (AVE) connecting Madrid, Barcelona, Seville, and Valencia, operated by Renfe. Buses like ALSA cover smaller towns. Domestic flights are affordable for long distances, such as to the Canary Islands. Renting a car is ideal for exploring regions like Andalusia or the Basque Country. In cities, metros in Madrid and Barcelona are efficient.