Timor-Leste

All travelers need a valid passport to enter Timor-Leste. Here are the general guidelines based on visa requirements:

Visa on Arrival

Citizens of most countries can obtain a visa on arrival at Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport in Dili or at some land borders. This visa typically allows a stay of up to 30 days, and it can be extended for another 30 days.

Pre-Arranged Visa

Travelers from countries that are not eligible for a visa on arrival will need to apply for a visa in advance through a Timorese embassy or consulate.

Visa-Free Entry

Certain nationalities, particularly those from ASEAN member states, may enter Timor-Leste visa-free for short stays, typically for up to 90 days.

Note: It's always best to check the latest entry requirements as they can change based on bilateral agreements and government policies.

Timor-Leste does not permit entry with just an ID card. All travelers are required to present a valid passport when entering the country. Citizens of ASEAN countries may have certain entry privileges, but a passport is generally required for entry.

Toll Roads in Timor-Leste

Currently, Timor-Leste does not have any toll roads. Most of the roads are public, and the road network is still developing, particularly in rural areas.

Driving Tips in Timor-Leste:

• Right-Hand Driving: Timor-Leste follows right-hand driving rules.
• Seat Belts: Seat belts are mandatory for drivers and passengers.
• Speed Limits: Speed limits vary, but in urban areas, it's usually 40-50 km/h, and on rural roads, it's 80-100 km/h.
• Road Conditions: Many roads, particularly outside of Dili, may be in poor condition. It's advisable to drive cautiously, especially in rural areas and during the rainy season when roads can become muddy and hard to navigate.

Weather in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste has a tropical climate, with a wet and dry season. Temperatures are generally warm throughout the year, with coastal areas being hotter and more humid than the higher-altitude regions.

Dry Season (May to November)

The dry season is the best time to visit Timor-Leste. Temperatures range between 25°C and 33°C (77°F to 91°F) with low humidity.

Wet Season (December to April)

The wet season is characterized by heavy rains, particularly in January and February. While temperatures remain warm, ranging from 26°C to 32°C (79°F to 90°F), the rains can sometimes make rural areas difficult to access.

Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: The dry season (May to November) is ideal for travel, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures.
• Rainy Season Preparations: If you visit during the wet season, be prepared for potential travel delays and muddy roads, especially in rural areas.

Currency in Timor-Leste

The official currency of Timor-Leste is the United States Dollar (USD). While the US dollar is the primary currency used in the country, Timorese centavo coins are also used for smaller transactions.

Banknotes and Coins

US dollar banknotes are used in Timor-Leste. The centavo coins are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 centavos. These coins are pegged to the US dollar.

Currency Exchange

Currency exchange services are available in major cities, especially in Dili. However, ATMs are limited, so it is advisable to carry cash. Most businesses accept US dollars for transactions.

Credit and Debit Cards

Credit and debit cards are accepted in some urban areas, particularly in Dili, but cash is preferred in rural areas and for smaller businesses. It is a good idea to have cash on hand, especially when traveling outside major cities.

Travel Tips

• Notify Your Bank: Inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with card transactions in Timor-Leste.
• Currency Conversion Fees: Be aware of currency conversion fees when using your card abroad, and check ATM withdrawal fees if applicable.
• Carry Small Change: Small denominations of cash are useful for minor purchases and tips.