Albania

The Land of Eagles
and Wonders

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Albania is a small, picturesque country in Southeast Europe, known for its stunning natural landscapes, from the pristine beaches of the Adriatic and Ionian coasts to the rugged Albanian Alps. Rich in history, Albania has a unique cultural blend influenced by its Ottoman, Greek, and Roman past.

The warm, welcoming locals take pride in their traditions, including vibrant folk music and dance. Albanian cuisine features hearty Mediterranean flavors, with dishes like byrek (savory pie) and tavë kosi (baked lamb with yogurt) being local favorites. It's a hidden gem for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

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Current Time in Tirana
1511
Wed, March 12
05:57am 11:46 17:43pm
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Travel Documents

Travel Documents: What You Need to Know

Passport Requirements

  • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: A valid passport is generally required for entry into Albania.
  • Passport validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned stay in Albania.

Visa Requirements

  • Visa-exempt countries: Citizens from these nations can enter Albania with a valid passport and stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.
  • Visa-required countries: Travelers from these nations must possess a valid passport and obtain a visa prior to entering Albania.

Special Entry Provisions

  • Holders of valid, multiple-entry Schengen visas (previously used in a Schengen state) can enter Albania without an additional visa.
  • Citizens with valid, multiple-entry US or UK visas (previously used in the issuing country) can enter without an Albanian visa.
  • Holders of valid residence permits from Schengen states, the US, or the UK can enter without a visa.

ID Card Entry
The following citizens can enter Albania using only a valid national ID card:

  • European Union (EU) member states
  • European Economic Area (EEA) countries
  • Switzerland
  • Turkey
  • Montenegro
  • Serbia
  • North Macedonia
  • Kosovo

Visa Types

  • Type "C" Visa: Allows entry and stay for 90 days within 180 days. Can be single, double, or multiple entry, with validity up to 5 years.
  • Type "D" Visa: For stays longer than 90 days within 180 days. Valid for one year with a 90-day stay period, allowing application for a residence permit.

Important Links

Additional Considerations

  • Length of stay: Visa-free stays are typically limited to 90 days within a 180-day period.
  • Purpose of visit: Different rules may apply for work, study, or long-term stays.
  • COVID-19 measures: Always check for current health-related entry requirements or restrictions.
Toll

Driving in Albania

As of 2025, the main toll road in Albania is:

  • The Rruga e Kombit (Nation's Road): Connecting Milot to Morine (Kosovo border), including the Kalimash Tunnel.

Toll Rates and Payment

  • Toll rates vary based on vehicle type and distance traveled. For the most current rates, visit the official Albanian Road Authority website: https://www.arrsh.gov.al/
  • Payment Methods:
    • Cash: Albanian Lek (ALL) is accepted at all toll booths.
    • Credit/Debit Cards: Major cards are accepted at most toll booths.
    • Electronic Toll Collection: An e-toll system is being implemented. Check https://e-albania.al/ for updates.

Driving in Albania

  • Drive on the right side of the road.
  • Seat belts are mandatory for all vehicle occupants.
  • Speed limits:
    • Urban areas: 40 km/h
    • Rural roads: 80 km/h
    • Highways: 110 km/h
  • Road conditions vary; exercise caution, especially on rural roads.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended alongside your national driver's license.

Important Considerations

  • Vignette System: Albania is considering implementing a vignette system for road use. Check https://www.arrsh.gov.al/ for the latest information.
  • Road Safety: Albania has been improving road safety, but remain vigilant, especially at night or in mountainous areas.
  • GPS and Maps: While GPS is generally reliable, keep an updated physical map as a backup.
  • Emergency Number: Dial 112 for emergencies.

Useful Links

Albanian Currency

The official currency of Albania is the Albanian Lek (ALL).

Key Information

  • Banknotes: 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, and 10000 Lek
  • Coins: 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 Lek
  • Symbol: L (sometimes written as Lek)

Currency Exchange

  • Exchange services available at banks, airports, and major hotels
  • ATMs widely available in urban areas for direct Lek withdrawals

Payment Methods

  • Cash is preferred, especially in rural areas
  • Credit/debit cards accepted in cities, hotels, and larger establishments

Travel Tips

  • Inform your bank of travel plans
  • Carry some cash for small purchases and rural areas
  • Check for currency conversion fees when using cards
  • For current exchange rates, visit the Bank of Albania website: https://www.bankofalbania.org/
Laws

Legal Essentials for Traveling in Albania

Understanding local laws and regulations is crucial for a safe and compliant visit. Below are key legal considerations for travellers in Albania, updated as of 2025.

Local Laws & Restrictions

  • Drugs: Strict penalties for possession or trafficking, including lengthy prison sentences. Even small quantities can lead to criminal charges.
  • Alcohol & Smoking:
    • Public intoxication is frowned upon.
    • Smoking banned in indoor public spaces
  • Cultural Sensitivities: Avoid discussing Kosovo's political status.
  • LGBTIQ+ Rights: Same-sex relationships are legal, but same-sex marriage is not recognized. Public displays of affection may attract unwanted attention.
  • Photography: Restricted near military sites or critical infrastructure. Always ask permission for portraits of locals.

Duty-Free Limits:

  • Alcohol: 1L spirits | Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars.
  • Cash: Declare amounts over €10,000 (or equivalent).

Prohibited Items:

  • Narcotics, weapons, endangered species products.
  • Counterfeit goods (may face fines or confiscation).

Luggage Issues:

  • Report lost/damaged luggage within 21 days via a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at the airport.

Complaints:

  • Submit grievances to the Tourism Office Inspectorate or Customer Protection Commission.

Beach Access:

  • Public beaches must allow free access within 2.5 meters of the shoreline. Wheelchair access is legally mandated.

Key Resources

  • Albanian Tourism Agency (Tourist rights & complaints)

Albania Travel Safety

Albania is generally safe for travellers, with low crime rates and a reputation for hospitality. However, travellers should remain aware of health precautions, road safety, and emergency protocols. Below is a concise guide to staying safe and healthy in Albania.

Safety Overview

  • Crime: Petty theft (e.g., pickpocketing) is rare but possible in crowded areas like markets or public transport. Violent crime against tourists is extremely uncommon.
  • Solo/Female Travelers: Albania is considered safe, with locals often going out of their way to assist visitors. Avoid isolated areas at night.
  • Road Safety:
    • Driving can be challenging due to aggressive drivers and poor rural road conditions.
    • Avoid night driving in mountainous areas.
    • Seat belts and helmets (for motorbikes) are mandatory.

Health Risks

  • Food/Water Safety:
    • Avoid tap water; drink bottled water.
    • Practice safe eating habits to prevent travellers’ diarrhea.
  • Vaccinations:
    • Recommended: Hepatitis A, tetanus, COVID-19, and rabies (for long-term stays).
    • Yellow Fever: Required only if arriving from a risk country.
  • Insect-Borne Diseases:
    • Use insect repellent to guard against West Nile virus and tick-borne illnesses.
  • Altitude Sickness:
    • Risk exists in areas above 2,500 meters. Ascend gradually and stay hydrated.

Medical Facilities

  • Hospitals: Private facilities like American Hospital and Hygeia Hospital in Tirana offer higher standards. Rural areas often lack advanced care.
  • Pharmacies: Available in cities but carry essential medications.
  • Insurance: Ensure coverage includes medical evacuation.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 112 (works for police, ambulance, and fire).
  • Ambulance: 127 | Fire: 128 | Police: 129.
  • Tourist Police (Tirana): +355 4 222 2222.

Travel Tips

  • Roads: Rent a 4x4 for rural/mountainous areas. Check insurance coverage for rentals.
  • Hiking: Use local guides for remote trails (e.g., Theth to Valbona).
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Avoid discussing Kosovo politics.
  • Air Quality: Pollution can be high in Tirana; monitor via the World Air Quality Index.

Key Links

  • CDC Albania Health Guidelines
  • Albanian Road Authority
  • E-Albania Services Portal

Flying to Albania

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