Palau

The Land of Corals
and Currents

Flag of Palau

Palau, a tropical paradise in the western Pacific, is celebrated for its crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and rich marine biodiversity, making it a world-renowned destination for diving and snorkeling. Comprising over 300 islands, Palau’s landscapes include pristine beaches, lush jungles, and unique rock islands.

Palauan culture is deeply connected to nature, with traditional practices in navigation, storytelling, and respect for the environment. The cuisine highlights fresh seafood, taro, and coconut. Known for its environmental conservation efforts, Palau offers a blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and a strong commitment to sustainability.

Travel Documents

Documents

Toll

Driving

Currency

Laws

Legal

Safety

Flights

Travel Documents

Travel Documents: What You Need to Know

Passport Requirements

  • Non-Palauan citizens: A valid passport is generally required for entry into Palau.
  • Passport validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your planned stay in Palau.

Visa Requirements

  • Visa-exempt countries: Citizens from the US, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, and certain nations (e.g., Australia, Canada, EU, Japan, UK) can enter Palau with a valid passport and stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa (visa on arrival for 30 days, extendable).
  • Visa-required countries: Travelers from nations not eligible for visa-on-arrival must possess a valid passport and obtain a visa prior to entering Palau.
  • Special Entry Provisions:
    • Holders of valid, multiple-entry US visas (previously used in the US) can enter without an additional visa due to Palau’s Compact of Free Association with the US.
    • No automatic entry provisions exist for Schengen or UK visa/residence permit holders unless specified by bilateral agreements.

ID Card Entry

  • No countries are permitted to enter Palau using only a national ID card; a valid passport is mandatory for all.

Visa Types

  • Visitor Visa: Allows entry and stay for 30 days (extendable to 90 days with approval). Issued on arrival for eligible countries or pre-arranged for others.
  • Long-Term Visa: For stays longer than 90 days (e.g., work or residency). Valid for one year, allowing application for a residence permit.

Important Links

Additional Considerations

  • Length of stay: Visa-on-arrival stays are typically limited to 30 days (extendable to 90 days).
  • Purpose of visit: Different rules apply for work, study, or long-term stays; contact the Immigration Office.
  • COVID-19 measures: Always check for current health-related entry requirements or restrictions at https://www.health.gov.pw/.
Toll

Driving in Palau

Current Toll Roads

  • As of 2025, there are no toll roads in Palau; roads are publicly funded and free to use.

Toll Rates and Payment

  • Not applicable; no tolls exist. For road updates, visit the Palau Bureau of Public Works: https://www.palaugov.pw/.
  • Payment Methods: Not applicable.

Driving in Palau

  • Drive on the right side of the road.
  • Seat belts are mandatory for all vehicle occupants.
  • Speed limits:
    • Urban areas: 40 km/h (25 mph)
    • Rural roads: 64 km/h (40 mph)
    • Highways: No major highways; typically 64 km/h
  • Road conditions vary; exercise caution on unpaved roads, especially during rain, and watch for pedestrians and coral gravel.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended alongside your national driver’s license; short-term visitors can use a valid foreign license for up to 30 days.

Important Considerations

  • Vignette System: Palau has no vignette or toll system; check road conditions at https://www.palaugov.pw/.
  • Road Safety: Roads are basic, and safety standards are improving; remain vigilant for flooding and narrow bridges.
  • GPS and Maps: GPS is unreliable outside Koror; keep an updated physical map as a backup.
  • Emergency Number: Dial 911 for emergencies.

Useful Links

Palau Currency

The official currency of Palau is the United States Dollar (USD).

Key Information

  • Banknotes: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 USD
  • Coins: 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 cents; 1 USD
  • Symbol: $ (sometimes written as US$ to distinguish from other dollar-based currencies)

Currency Exchange

  • Exchange services available at banks (e.g., Bank of Hawaii in Koror) and limited locations; scarce on outer islands.
  • ATMs available in Koror for direct USD withdrawals; rare elsewhere.

Payment Methods

  • Cash is preferred, especially in rural areas and outer islands.
  • Credit/debit cards accepted in Koror at hotels and larger stores; rare elsewhere.

Travel Tips

  • Inform your bank of travel plans.
  • Carry some cash for small purchases and outer islands.
  • Check for currency conversion fees when using cards (though USD eliminates this within Palau).
  • For current exchange rates (for reference), visit the Federal Reserve website: https://www.federalreserve.gov/.
Laws

Legal Essentials for Traveling in Palau

Understanding local laws and regulations is crucial for a safe and compliant visit. Below are key legal considerations for travelers in Palau, updated as of 2025.

Local Laws & Restrictions

  • Drugs: Strict penalties for possession or trafficking, including lengthy prison sentences. Even small quantities can lead to charges.
  • Alcohol & Smoking:
    • Public intoxication is frowned upon and may lead to fines.
    • Smoking banned in some public spaces (e.g., government buildings).
  • Cultural Sensitivities: Respect Palauan customs (e.g., dress modestly, seek permission before entering private land).
  • LGBTIQ+ Rights: Same-sex relationships are legal, but same-sex marriage is not recognized; discretion is advised.
  • Photography: Restricted near government or military sites; ask permission for portraits of locals.

Duty-Free Limits

  • Alcohol: 1L of spirits | Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars.
  • Cash: Declare amounts over 10,000 USD (or equivalent).

Prohibited Items

  • Narcotics, weapons, endangered species products (e.g., coral, shells).
  • Counterfeit goods (may face fines or confiscation).

Luggage Issues

  • Report lost/damaged luggage within 21 days via a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at Roman Tmetuchl International Airport.

Complaints

Beach Access

  • Public beaches must allow free access within 2.5 meters of the shoreline; local customs may restrict some areas.

Key Resources

Palau Travel Safety

Palau is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates and a reputation for hospitality. However, travelers should remain aware of health precautions, road safety, and emergency protocols. Below is a concise guide to staying safe and healthy in Palau.

Safety Overview

  • Crime: Petty theft (e.g., pickpocketing) is rare but possible in crowded areas like Koror markets. Violent crime against tourists is extremely uncommon.
  • Solo/Female Travelers: Palau is considered safe, with locals often welcoming; avoid isolated areas at night.
  • Road Safety:
    • Driving can be challenging due to narrow roads and wet conditions.
    • Avoid night driving outside Koror.
    • Seat belts and helmets (for motorbikes) are mandatory.

Health Risks

  • Food/Water Safety:
    • Tap water is safe in Koror; use bottled water on outer islands.
    • Practice safe eating habits to prevent travelers’ diarrhea.
  • Vaccinations:
    • Recommended: Hepatitis A, tetanus, COVID-19, typhoid.
    • Yellow Fever: Required only if arriving from a risk country.
  • Insect-Borne Diseases: Use repellent for dengue and Zika (prevalent in wet seasons).
  • Altitude Sickness: Not applicable; Palau’s highest point is 242 meters (Mount Ngerchelchuus).

Medical Facilities

  • Hospitals: Belau National Hospital in Koror offers basic care; outer islands lack advanced facilities.
  • Pharmacies: Available in Koror; carry essential medications for remote areas.
  • Insurance: Ensure coverage includes medical evacuation, especially for outer islands.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 911 (works for police, ambulance, and fire).
  • Ambulance: 911 | Fire: 911 | Police: 911.
  • Tourist Assistance: Contact local police or Palau Visitors Authority: +680 488-1930.

Travel Tips

  • Roads: Rent a sturdy vehicle for rural areas; check insurance coverage.
  • Hiking: Use guides for trails (e.g., Ngardmau Waterfall).
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Respect chiefly traditions; seek permission for land access.
  • Air Quality: Generally good; monitor ocean-related hazards (e.g., jellyfish).

Key Links

Flying to Palau

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