Luxembourg

The Land of Castles
and Quiet Charm

Flag of Luxembourg

Luxembourg, one of Europe’s smallest countries, is known for its stunning castles, rolling hills, and a blend of cultures.
Its capital, Luxembourg City, is a UNESCO World Heritage site with impressive fortifications, charming old quarters, and modern financial districts.

Luxembourg’s culture reflects French, German, and Belgian influences, making it a unique mix of traditions and languages. The cuisine is rich, featuring dishes like judd mat gaardebounen (smoked pork with broad beans). With its picturesque countryside, vibrant history, and cosmopolitan cities, Luxembourg offers both tranquility and sophistication.

Travel Documents

Documents

Toll

Driving

Currency

Laws

Legal

Safety

Flights

Travel Documents

Travel Documents: What You Need to Know

Passport Requirements

  • Non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens: A valid passport is generally required for entry into Luxembourg.
  • Passport validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned stay in Luxembourg.

Visa Requirements

  • Visa-exempt countries: Citizens from countries like the US, Canada, Australia, and others can enter Luxembourg with a valid passport and stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa (as part of the EU/Schengen visa-free regime).
  • Visa-required countries: Travelers from nations outside the visa-exempt list must possess a valid passport and obtain a Schengen visa prior to entering Luxembourg.

Special Entry Provisions

  • Holders of valid, multiple-entry Schengen visas (previously used in a Schengen state) can enter Luxembourg without an additional visa.
  • Citizens with valid, multiple-entry US or UK visas (previously used in the issuing country) do not automatically qualify for visa-free entry unless specified by Luxembourg’s visa policy.
  • Holders of valid residence permits from Schengen states, the US, or the UK can enter without a visa.

ID Card Entry
The following citizens can enter Luxembourg using only a valid national ID card:

  • European Union (EU) member states
  • European Economic Area (EEA) countries
  • Switzerland

Visa Types

  • Type "C" Visa: Allows entry and stay for 90 days within 180 days. Can be single, double, or multiple entry, with validity up to 5 years.
  • Type "D" Visa: For stays longer than 90 days within 180 days. Valid for one year with a 90-day stay period, allowing application for a residence permit.

Important Links

Additional Considerations

  • Length of stay: Visa-free stays are typically limited to 90 days within a 180-day period.
  • Purpose of visit: Different rules may apply for work, study, or long-term stays.
  • COVID-19 measures: Always check for current health-related entry requirements or restrictions at https://guichet.public.lu/covid-19/.
Toll

Driving in Luxembourg

Current Toll Roads
As of 2025, there are no major toll roads in Luxembourg, but tolls may apply on specific tunnels or bridges, such as:

  • Adolphe Bridge: Potential tolls for vehicle crossings in urban areas.

Toll Rates and Payment

  • Toll rates vary based on vehicle type and distance traveled. For the most current rates, visit the official Luxembourg Road Administration website: https://www.pch.public.lu/
  • Payment Methods:
    • Cash: Euro (EUR) is accepted at toll points (though electronic payment is preferred).
    • Credit/Debit Cards: Major cards are accepted at most toll points.
    • Electronic Toll Collection: An e-toll system is being piloted for tunnels and bridges. Check https://guichet.public.lu/ for updates.

Driving in Luxembourg

  • Drive on the right side of the road.
  • Seat belts are mandatory for all vehicle occupants.
  • Speed limits:
    • Urban areas: 50 km/h
    • Rural roads: 90 km/h
    • Highways: 130 km/h
  • Road conditions: Generally excellent, but exercise caution, especially on rural or hilly roads.
  • International Driving Permit (IDP): Recommended alongside your national driver’s license.

Important Considerations

  • Vignette System: Luxembourg does not use a vignette system but has tolls on specific infrastructure like bridges. Check https://www.pch.public.lu/ for the latest information.
  • Road Safety: Remain vigilant, especially at night or in rural areas.
  • GPS and Maps: While GPS is generally reliable, keep an updated physical map as a backup.
  • Emergency Number: Dial 112 for emergencies.

Useful Links

Luxembourg Currency

Official Currency
The official currency of Luxembourg is the Euro (EUR), adopted in 2002.

Key Information

  • Banknotes: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 Euro
  • Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 cents; 1, 2 Euro
  • Symbol: €

Currency Exchange

  • Exchange services available at banks, airports, and major hotels.
  • ATMs widely available in urban areas for direct Euro withdrawals.

Payment Methods

  • Cash is preferred, especially in rural areas.
  • Credit/debit cards accepted in cities, hotels, and larger establishments.

Travel Tips

  • Inform your bank of travel plans.
  • Carry some cash for small purchases and rural areas.
  • Check for currency conversion fees when using cards.
  • For current exchange rates, visit the European Central Bank website: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/
Laws

Legal Essentials for Traveling in Luxembourg

Luxembourg is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates and a reputation for hospitality; however, understanding local laws and regulations is crucial for a safe and compliant visit. Below are key legal considerations for travelers in Luxembourg, updated as of 2025.

Local Laws & Restrictions

  • Drugs: Strict penalties for possession or trafficking, including lengthy prison sentences. Even small quantities can lead to criminal charges.
  • Alcohol & Smoking:
    • Public intoxication is frowned upon and may result in fines.
    • Smoking banned in indoor public spaces.
  • Cultural Sensitivities: Avoid discussing sensitive historical topics (e.g., WWII neutrality) insensitively.
  • LGBTIQ+ Rights: Same-sex relationships and marriage are legal. Public displays of affection are generally accepted in cities.
  • Photography: Restricted near military sites, government buildings, or critical infrastructure. Always ask permission for portraits of locals.

Duty-Free Limits

  • Alcohol: 1L spirits | Tobacco: 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars.
  • Cash: Declare amounts over €10,000 (or equivalent).

Prohibited Items

  • Narcotics, weapons, endangered species products.
  • Counterfeit goods (may face fines or confiscation).

Luggage Issues

  • Report lost/damaged luggage within 21 days via a Property Irregularity Report (PIR) at the airport.

Complaints

Beach Access

  • Public beaches (e.g., along the Moselle River) must allow free access within designated zones. Wheelchair access is legally mandated.

Key Resources

Luxembourg Travel Safety

Luxembourg is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates and a reputation for hospitality; however, travelers should remain aware of health precautions, road safety, and emergency protocols. Below is a concise guide to staying safe and healthy in Luxembourg.

Safety Overview

  • Crime: Petty theft (e.g., pickpocketing) is rare but possible in crowded areas like Luxembourg City’s Old Town or public transport. Violent crime against tourists is extremely uncommon.
  • Solo/Female Travelers: Luxembourg is considered very safe, with locals often helpful. Avoid isolated areas at night as a precaution.
  • Road Safety:
    • Driving is safe, but hilly conditions require caution.
    • Avoid night driving in rural areas.
    • Seat belts and helmets (for motorbikes) are mandatory.

Health Risks

  • Food/Water Safety: Tap water is safe to drink; food standards are high.
  • Vaccinations: Recommended: Tetanus, COVID-19; rabies for rural stays.
  • Yellow Fever: Required only if arriving from a risk country.
  • Insect-Borne Diseases: Use insect repellent for ticks in forested areas (risk of Lyme disease).
  • Altitude Sickness: No significant risk in Luxembourg (low elevation).

Medical Facilities

  • Hospitals: Private facilities like Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg offer high standards. Rural areas have basic facilities.
  • Pharmacies: Widely available; carry essentials for rural trips.
  • Insurance: Ensure coverage includes medical evacuation.

Emergency Contacts

  • General Emergency: 112 (works for police, ambulance, and fire).
  • Ambulance: 112 | Fire: 112 | Police: 113.
  • Tourist Police (Luxembourg City): +352 4997 8500.

Travel Tips

  • Roads: Rent a 4x4 for rural/hilly areas. Check insurance coverage for rentals.
  • Hiking: Use local guides for remote trails (e.g., Müllerthal region).
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Avoid discussing sensitive historical or political issues.
  • Air Quality: Generally good; monitor in Luxembourg City via the World Air Quality Index.

Key Links

Flying to Luxembourg

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